Employers’ Liability Insurance for Plant Hire Shops

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UK-compliant cover for staff injuries, illness and workplace claims in tool & plant hire businesses

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We compare quotes from leading insurers

  • Allianz
  • Aviva
  • QBE
  • RSA
  • Zurich
  • NIG

EMPLOYERS’ LIABILITY INSURANCE THAT HELPS YOUR PLANT HIRE BUSINESS STAY PROTECTED

Why Employers’ Liability Matters for Tool & Plant Hire Shops

Plant hire and tool shop operations are hands-on: loading and unloading machinery, handling heavy tools, maintaining equipment, working in yards, servicing engines, moving stock, and dealing with busy trade counters. Even with strong health & safety controls, accidents can happen - and when they do, the cost of a claim can be significant.

Employers’ Liability (EL) Insurance helps protect your business if an employee (or labour-only worker) claims that they were injured or became ill due to their work for you. It typically covers legal defence costs and compensation awards, subject to policy terms.

In the UK, EL insurance is a legal requirement for most businesses that employ staff - including many plant hire shops, depots, equipment retailers, repair workshops, and delivery teams.

What Employers’ Liability Insurance Typically Covers

Employers’ liability insurance is designed to respond when a staff member alleges that your business caused, contributed to, or failed to prevent an injury or occupational illness. For plant hire shops, common claim triggers include manual handling injuries, slips and trips, loading incidents, and workshop accidents.


  • Compensation for employee injury or work-related illness claims.
  • Legal defence costs including solicitors, court fees, and representation.
  • Medical and rehabilitation-related costs where included by insurer/wording.
  • Claims arising from negligence allegations (e.g., training, PPE, supervision).
  • Temporary staff / labour-only exposures (where they are treated as employees).
  • Visits to client sites (e.g., deliveries, collections, demonstrations).

Common Employers’ Liability Risks in Plant Hire Shops & Depots

Employers’ liability claims often come down to everyday operational tasks. The best EL policy is one that reflects the real work your team does - from yard duties to shop-floor handling and maintenance.


  • Manual handling injuries from lifting breakers, compaction plates, generators, or toolboxes.
  • Loading and unloading incidents involving ramps, tail-lifts, forklifts, or pallet trucks.
  • Slips, trips & falls in wet yards, workshop areas, or cluttered stock rooms.
  • Workshop accidents while repairing, testing, or servicing equipment.
  • Hand-arm vibration (HAVS) exposure for staff who regularly test or operate vibrating tools.
  • Noise exposure from testing petrol/diesel tools, compressors, or machinery.
  • Vehicle movements in shared yards and delivery areas.
  • Accidents at customer sites during delivery, collection, or set-up demonstrations.

How Much Employers’ Liability Cover Do You Need?

In most cases, UK employers’ liability insurance must provide a minimum level of cover and be issued by an authorised insurer. Many insurers and contracts in the plant hire supply chain also expect higher limits due to the nature of the work and the potential severity of injuries.

Typical EL limits you’ll see in the market include £5,000,000 (common minimum) and £10,000,000 for businesses with more staff, busier depots, heavy handling, or higher-risk workshop activity. If you supply equipment to larger contractors, you may also see contract terms that expect £10m.

The right limit depends on factors like: number of staff, duties performed, turnover, workshop activities, delivery fleet, past claims, and how closely your operations involve lifting and mechanical work.

Who Is Covered Under Employers’ Liability Insurance?

Employers’ liability insurance is designed for people who work for you under your direction and control. In a plant hire shop, this can include a mix of full-time, part-time and seasonal staff - and in some cases labour-only contractors.

Typically included


  • Full-time and part-time employees
  • Apprentices and trainees
  • Seasonal staff during peak hire periods
  • Shop-floor assistants and trade counter staff
  • Drivers and delivery / collection teams
  • Workshop staff involved in servicing and repairs

Important to discuss


  • Labour-only subcontractors (may be treated as employees)
  • Temporary staff provided via agencies
  • Volunteers or work experience placements
  • Owner-managers (cover varies by policy/structure)
  • Family members helping in the business

How Employers’ Liability Claims Typically Happen

Many employers’ liability claims start as an incident report: a staff member strains their back lifting equipment, slips in the yard, or suffers an injury during maintenance. Sometimes the claim appears months later, especially where the injury worsens or is linked to repeated exposure.

With Insure24, we help you set up EL cover that matches your risk profile. If a claim arises, the insurer will typically:


  • Appoint legal representatives to respond to allegations and manage the claim.
  • Investigate evidence such as accident books, CCTV, training records, and risk assessments.
  • Defend or negotiate depending on liability position and documentation quality.
  • Pay compensation and costs where the claim is upheld, subject to policy terms.
  • Support risk improvements to reduce repeat incidents at renewal.

Strong documentation - inductions, training logs, PPE records, equipment maintenance schedules, yard rules, and safe loading procedures - can make a real difference in the outcome of EL claims.

What Affects the Cost of Employers’ Liability Insurance?

Employers’ liability premiums are driven by how likely injuries are, how severe they could be, and how well controlled your workplace risk is. Plant hire shops can vary significantly: a small tool counter with limited handling is different to a busy depot with a yard, workshop, delivery fleet and frequent loading.


  • Payroll and staff count (including job roles and duties).
  • Nature of work (yard duties, servicing, repairs, lifting, deliveries).
  • Claims history (frequency and severity).
  • Risk controls (training, PPE, procedures, supervision, signage).
  • Workshop activity (hot work, testing, fuel handling, machinery maintenance).
  • Premises layout (traffic management, segregation, yard condition, lighting).
  • Hiring practices (induction, competence checks for staff operating forklifts/lifting gear).

If your staff operate forklifts or lifting equipment, insurers may ask about certification, maintenance regimes and traffic management. If staff test vibrating tools, you may be asked about exposure controls and monitoring.

Combine Employers’ Liability with Plant Hire Shop Insurance

Employers’ liability is often purchased as part of a broader package for plant hire shops and depots. Combining covers can be simpler to manage and can prevent gaps between policies.

Depending on your operation, you may also want to consider:

Operational covers


  • Public Liability – for customer injury and third-party damage.
  • Tools / Plant Hire Cover – for hired-out equipment, damage, theft and loss.
  • Stock & Contents – tools, accessories, parts, PPE and retail items.
  • Goods in Transit – deliveries and collections.
  • Business Interruption – lost income after insured damage.

Specialist add-ons


  • Personal Accident – optional protection for owners/working directors.
  • Legal Expenses – employment disputes and contract issues (wording dependent).
  • Cyber & Data Protection – POS systems, hire agreements, customer records.
  • Engineering Inspection – for certain lifting/pressure equipment where applicable.
  • Commercial Vehicle – vans and trucks used for deliveries/collections.

If you’re not sure what you need, we’ll help you build a sensible insurance “stack” that matches how your shop actually operates - without paying for irrelevant cover.

Why Choose Insure24?

Employers’ liability isn’t just a tick-box policy - it needs to fit your staffing model, your premises, your workshop activity and your delivery routines. We help plant hire shops and tool stores arrange cover that’s compliant, practical and insurer-ready.


  • Specialist advice for plant hire and equipment retail businesses.
  • Competitive pricing via access to leading commercial insurers.
  • Fast turnaround for quotes and cover changes.
  • Help reducing risk with practical insurer-aligned guidance.
  • Claims support when you need it most.

How to Get Employers’ Liability Insurance

Getting the right employers’ liability policy is straightforward when you know what insurers need. We’ll usually ask about your team size, payroll, staff duties, workshop activity, and premises layout. From there, we can present options and help you choose the right limit and structure.


  • 1. Tell us about your business – staff roles, workshop, yard, deliveries.
  • 2. Choose your cover limit – typically £5m or £10m.
  • 3. Add other covers – public liability, hired plant, stock, BI.
  • 4. Put cover in place – receive documents and proof of insurance.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

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Is Employers’ Liability Insurance legally required in the UK?

In most cases, yes. If you employ staff, UK law generally requires Employers’ Liability Insurance. Plant hire shops typically need EL due to yard work, deliveries, handling, and workshop activity. Your policy documents usually act as proof of cover for compliance and contracts.

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What does Employers’ Liability Insurance cover?

Employers’ liability insurance typically covers legal defence costs and compensation awards if an employee claims they were injured or became ill due to their work for you. Cover is subject to the policy wording, exclusions, and conditions.

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Do I need Employers’ Liability if I only hire part-time or seasonal staff?

Usually, yes. Part-time, seasonal and temporary staff are still employees in many cases. If you take on extra hands during peak periods (e.g., summer hire surges), EL helps protect you against injury claims linked to loading, yard work and customer service tasks.

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Are labour-only subcontractors covered?

It depends on the arrangement. Labour-only workers who work under your control may be treated as employees for insurance purposes. Tell us how they work (who supplies tools, who controls hours, who supervises) so we can place the correct EL and avoid coverage gaps.

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What limit of Employers’ Liability do plant hire shops usually buy?

Many businesses purchase £5,000,000 as a common minimum, with £10,000,000 often selected where there is more staff, higher-risk handling, workshop servicing, and frequent loading/unloading activity - or where larger contractor clients require a higher limit.

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Does Employers’ Liability cover injuries in the yard or workshop?

Yes, EL is designed for work-related injury claims, which can include incidents in yards, warehouses, stock rooms and workshops. Insurers may ask about traffic management, PPE, training and risk assessments, especially where forklifts or servicing is involved.

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Can Employers’ Liability be included in a combined plant hire policy?

Yes. Employers’ liability is frequently combined with public liability, hired plant cover, stock and contents, and business interruption. A combined structure can be easier to manage and helps ensure your operational risks are covered consistently.

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How quickly can I arrange Employers’ Liability Insurance?

In many cases we can provide a quote quickly, and place cover promptly once we have key details such as staff roles, payroll estimates, claims history and business activities. If your business has complex workshop activity, we may ask a few extra questions to ensure the policy matches your risk.

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What information do I need for a quote?

Typically: number of employees, estimated annual payroll, job roles and duties (shop, yard, workshop, delivery), details of any subcontractors, claims history, and a brief overview of your premises operations (loading, forklift use, servicing and repairs).

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