Introduction
In today's digital-first business environment, computers and IT infrastructure a…
If you run a construction business, you already know the job doesn’t start when the digger turns up on site—it starts the moment plant and equipment begin moving. And that’s exactly where many insurance gaps hide.
Two covers often confused (and sometimes incorrectly assumed to be “the same thing”) are machinery movement insurance and transit insurance. Both relate to things being moved, but they protect against different risks, in different places, and under different policy wordings.
This guide breaks down what each policy is for, how they differ, and how to decide what you actually need—especially if you’re moving excavators, dumpers, rollers, generators, compressors, MEWPs, attachments, and specialist construction machinery.
Machinery movement insurance (sometimes called plant movement cover or machinery relocation cover) is designed to protect construction plant and machinery while it is being moved as part of a relocation—typically:
From one site to another
Within a site (e.g., moving a crane base, shifting a telehandler to a new compound)
Into or out of a building/structure
During loading/unloading and positioning
It’s most commonly used when the movement itself is a high-risk operation, such as:
Lifting machinery with a crane
Winching plant up/down ramps
Skidding machinery into position
Using low-loaders and specialist haulage
Moving large or unusual equipment that needs route planning
While wordings vary, machinery movement insurance commonly covers:
Accidental damage to the machinery during movement
Loss or damage during loading/unloading
Damage caused by overturning, slipping, dropping, impact, or collision
Damage during positioning/installation (where movement is part of set-up)
Some policies can also be arranged to include:
Hired-in plant being moved
Accessories/attachments (buckets, breakers, forks)
Tools or ancillary equipment moved with the plant
Machinery movement cover often has exclusions or conditions around:
Mechanical or electrical breakdown (usually not covered unless caused by an insured event)
Wear and tear / gradual deterioration
Poor maintenance
Incorrect securing or inadequate packing
Overloading or using unsuitable lifting gear
Unattended vehicles or theft without forcible entry (depending on wording)
The key point: machinery movement insurance is focused on the risk of moving heavy plant as an operation, not just “goods in a vehicle.”
Transit insurance (often called goods in transit insurance) is designed to cover property while it is being transported—usually by road in the UK, but sometimes including sea/air/rail depending on the policy.
In construction, transit insurance is commonly used for:
Tools and small plant in vans
Materials and components (timber, steel, fixings)
Specialist items being delivered to site
Client-owned items you’re transporting
High-value equipment being moved between depots
Transit insurance typically responds to events like:
Road traffic accidents
Fire
Theft from a locked vehicle
Collision damage
Sometimes loading/unloading (but not always—this is where the detail matters)
A standard transit policy may include:
Theft (often with strict security requirements)
Accidental damage during transit
Fire and explosion
Collision/overturning of the carrying vehicle
Some policies are written on a named-perils basis (specific events) while others are broader. The wording matters.
Transit insurance often excludes or restricts:
Unattended vehicles (especially overnight)
Theft without visible forcible/violent entry
Tools left on open vehicles
Inadequate locking or alarm requirements
Damage during lifting/craning (often treated differently than “normal transit”)
High-risk items unless specifically declared
Transit insurance is usually best for “property in a vehicle,” not necessarily “plant being lifted and positioned.”
Here’s the simplest way to think about it:
Transit insurance protects items while they are being transported.
Machinery movement insurance protects plant while it is being moved/relocated as an operation, including higher-risk handling.
In real life, a single relocation can include both phases:
Loading an excavator onto a low-loader
Road transport to the next site
Unloading and positioning
Depending on policy wording, phase (2) might be “transit,” while phases (1) and (3) might be “movement.” If you only have one of the covers, you can end up with a gap.
|
Feature |
Machinery movement insurance |
Transit insurance |
|---|---|---|
|
Primary purpose |
Protects plant during relocation/handling |
Protects goods/equipment while transported |
|
Best for |
Heavy plant, cranes, specialist machinery |
Tools, materials, equipment in vans/vehicles |
|
Loading/unloading |
Often included (key benefit) |
Sometimes limited or excluded |
|
Lifting/positioning |
Often included |
Often excluded or restricted |
|
Typical triggers |
Dropping, slipping, overturning during handling |
RTA, theft, fire, collision |
|
Common conditions |
Method statements, competent operators, lifting gear standards |
Vehicle security, locks, alarms, unattended rules |
You’re more likely to need machinery movement insurance if you:
Move heavy plant regularly (excavators, dozers, rollers, telehandlers)
Use cranes or lifting operations to relocate equipment
Move machinery into buildings, basements, or tight access areas
Relocate specialist engineering equipment (piling rigs, crushers, screeners)
Operate as a plant hire company delivering and collecting equipment
It’s also relevant for:
Civil engineering contractors
Groundworks firms
Demolition contractors
Rail and infrastructure contractors
Utilities contractors
You’re more likely to need transit insurance if you:
Carry tools and equipment in vans daily
Deliver materials to sites
Transport client-owned items
Move small plant (generators, welders, compressors)
Have multiple vehicles and staff transporting equipment
Transit insurance is especially important if you’ve ever assumed your motor policy “covers the contents.” Most motor policies do not automatically cover tools and equipment unless specifically arranged.
What happened: Operator reverses down ramps; machine slips and damages boom and hydraulics.
Likely cover: Machinery movement insurance (handling/unloading).
Common gap: Transit policy may argue unloading isn’t covered or is limited.
What happened: Van is broken into outside an employee’s home.
Likely cover: Transit insurance (theft from locked vehicle) if security conditions are met.
Common gap: If the policy excludes overnight theft at home addresses, claim may be declined.
What happened: Vehicle collision on motorway damages the plant on the trailer.
Likely cover: Transit insurance (accident during transport) or movement cover if written broadly.
Common gap: Confusion over whether the plant is covered under motor, transit, or movement.
What happened: Lifting slings fail; machine drops and is written off.
Likely cover: Machinery movement insurance (lifting operation), subject to conditions.
Common gap: Transit won’t respond to lifting/craning unless explicitly included.
In many construction and engineering operations, yes—especially if you move high-value plant and also carry tools/materials.
A common approach is:
Contractors’ plant insurance for plant on site and sometimes hired-in plant
Machinery movement insurance for high-risk relocation/loading/unloading/positioning
Transit insurance for tools, materials, and equipment in vehicles
The right combination depends on:
Value of plant and frequency of moves
Whether you use your own haulage or subcontract it
Whether you lift/position machinery as part of the move
Security arrangements for vehicles and storage
Use these questions to avoid gaps:
What exactly is being moved? (Excavators vs tools vs materials)
Who is moving it? (Your staff, a haulage firm, a crane contractor)
Does the policy cover loading/unloading? If yes, under what conditions?
Is lifting/craning included? Any limits, method statement requirements, or exclusions?
Are hired-in items covered? Are there sub-limits?
What are the theft conditions? (Locks, alarms, trackers, unattended rules)
What territorial limits apply? UK only or EU too?
What are the single-item limits and total load limits?
How is value defined? Replacement cost, market value, or indemnity basis?
What evidence is needed for a claim? Photos, police crime reference, maintenance logs, training records.
Insurers price these covers based on frequency of movement, values, and loss history. Practical steps that can help:
Keep an updated plant and equipment schedule with values and serial numbers
Use competent operators and keep training records (e.g., CPCS/NPORS)
Follow documented method statements for lifts and relocations
Use reputable haulage and lifting contractors with their own insurance
Improve vehicle and yard security: immobilisers, trackers, CCTV, secure compounds
Avoid leaving tools in vehicles overnight; use locked containers where possible
When you speak to a broker, be ready to share:
Types of plant and maximum single item value
How often you move plant between sites
Whether you load/unload with ramps, winches, cranes, or forklifts
Whether you subcontract haulage or do it in-house
Where vehicles are kept overnight and what security is in place
Any previous claims (even small ones)
A good broker will help you align the cover with your actual operations rather than forcing you into a generic “one-size-fits-all” policy.
Not usually. Contractors’ plant insurance typically covers plant while on site, in storage, and sometimes in transit. Machinery movement is more focused on the higher-risk handling and relocation phases. Some plant policies can be extended to include movement—always check the wording.
Often no, or only up to a small amount. Tools and equipment usually need a separate transit policy (or a specific extension).
Sometimes, but it may be limited. Many disputes happen here. If loading/unloading is a key exposure for you, confirm it in writing.
Possibly. The haulier may have their own insurance, but you should verify limits, exclusions, and whether it covers your specific machinery. Many contractors still insure their own plant to avoid relying on third parties.
They can be, but they’re often subject to sub-limits or need to be specifically listed. If attachments are high value, declare them.
This depends on unattended vehicle conditions, security requirements, and whether the policy treats it as transit or movement. These are high-risk scenarios—ask your broker how the policy responds.
If your biggest risk is tools/materials being stolen or damaged while transported, transit insurance is essential.
If your biggest risk is high-value plant being damaged during loading, unloading, lifting, or positioning, machinery movement insurance is the smarter fit.
And if you do both (which many construction firms do), the goal is simple: no gaps between “handling” and “transport.” The right policy structure should reflect how your machinery actually moves in the real world.
If you’re unsure whether your current cover includes loading/unloading, lifting operations, or hired-in plant, it’s worth reviewing now—before the next move becomes the next claim.
Speak to a specialist commercial insurance broker who understands construction and engineering risks, and get your cover aligned to your plant values, movement methods, and real on-site operations.
Construction engineering insurance guide for summer peak season: plant insurance needs, key covers, risk controls, and claims tips for UK contrac…
Winter doesn’t just slow projects down—it changes the risk profile of your site overnight. Col…
Construction engineering is built on equipment. From cranes and excavators to MEWPs, telehandlers, …
Construction engineering businesses live and die by the reliability of their plant and equipment. Excavators, telehandlers, MEWPs, cranes, compressors, generat…
Cold storage projects (refrigerated warehouses, fo…
Construction engineering relies on high-value plant and equipment—excavators, cranes,…
In construction engineering, plant and machinery are the heartbeat of the job. Excavators, tel…
Construction and engineering projects are high-value, high-risk, and deadline-driven. A single incident—storm damage, theft of plant, …
If you run a construction business, you already know the job doesn’t start when the digger turns up on site—it starts the mo…
Construction and engineering businesses carry a unique mix of risks: complex supply chains, weather exposure, tight programmes, specialist materials, and high-…
When protecting your business against financial losses, understanding the nuances of different insurance coverages is essential. Two critical but often misunderstood elements of commercial insura…
Understanding the nuances between machinery damage and machinery breakdown insurance is crucial for businesses that rely on equipment to operate. While these terms are often used interchangeab…
For construction businesses, contractors, and plant hire companies, understanding the right insurance coverage is essential to protect your operations, equipment, and financial stability. Tw…
The pharmaceutical manufacturing industry operates under some of the most stringent regulatory frameworks and faces unique risks that demand specialized insurance coverage. From research and deve…
Data centers form the backbone of modern digital infrastructure, housing critical servers, networking equipment, and storage systems that power businesses, cloud services, and online operations worldwide. Wi…
The warehouse and logistics sector forms the backbone of modern commerce, handling billions of pounds worth of goods annually. From distribution centres to third-party logistics provi…
Meta Description: Comprehensive guide to food production facility insurance covering property, liability, contamination, business interruption, and specialized risks. Learn essential multi-cove…
Manufacturing plants face unique operational challenges and risks that require specialized insurance coverage. From heavy machinery and complex production processes to supply chain vulnerabilities and r…
In an increasingly digital business landscape, computer viruses and malware represent one of the most significant threats to UK businesses of all sizes. From ransomware attacks that lock critical syste…
In today's digital-first business environment, data is one of your most valuable assets. Customer records, financial information, intellectual property, and operational data form the backbone of modern co…
In today's digital-first business environment, laptops, tablets, and mobile devices have become essential tools for productivity, communication, and operations. Whether your team works remotely, t…
In today's digital-first business environment, computer hardware forms the backbone of virtually every commercial operation. From small startups to large enterprises, businesses depend on reliabl…
In today's digitally connected business environment, network infrastructure forms the backbone of virtually every commercial operation. Switches and routers are the unsung heroes that keep data flowing…
In today's digital economy, server rooms and data centers form the backbone of business operations. From small on-premise server closets to large-scale data centers, these facilities house critical…
In today's digital-first business environment, computer equipment forms the backbone of virtually every commercial operation. From desktop workstations and laptops to servers, networking equipme…
Boilers and pressure vessels are essential components in countless industrial and commercial operations across the UK. From manufacturing plants and hospitals to hotels and food processing faci…
Relocating machinery and equipment represents one of the most challenging and high-risk operations any business can undertake. Whether you're moving to larger premises, consolidating operatio…
Moving heavy machinery is one of the most complex and high-risk operations any business can undertake. Whether you're relocating manufacturing equipment, construction machinery, or specialized industria…
The transportation of machinery represents one of the most vulnerable periods in the lifecycle of industrial equipment. Whether you're moving construction equipment, manufacturing machinery, agricultural v…
The transportation and installation of heavy machinery represents one of the most critical and risk-intensive operations in industrial and construction sectors. Whether moving manufacturing e…
The crane lifting industry operates in one of the most high-risk environments in commercial operations. Whether you're transporting heavy machinery across construction sites, moving industri…
Relocating a factory is one of the most complex and high-risk operations a manufacturing business can undertake. Whether you're expanding to a larger facility, consolidating operations, or moving…
When businesses invest in new machinery, the focus typically centers on the equipment's capabilities, productivity gains, and return on investment. However, one critical risk period often receives in…
The transportation of heavy plant machinery represents one of the most challenging and high-risk operations in the construction and industrial sectors. Whether moving excavators, bulldozers, crane…
When businesses invest in commercial insurance to protect their valuable machinery and equipment, they often assume comprehensive coverage. However, machinery breakdown insurance and commercial property po…
Machinery represents one of the most significant investments for businesses across manufacturing, construction, agriculture, and countless other industries. When equipment fails or sustains damage, the f…
Manufacturing operations depend heavily on specialized equipment to maintain production schedules, meet customer demands, and generate revenue. When critical machinery breaks down unexpectedly, t…
The textile manufacturing industry relies on sophisticated, expensive machinery to transform raw materials into finished fabrics. From traditional looms to high-speed spinning equipment, these machines r…
The food processing industry relies heavily on specialized machinery to maintain production schedules, meet quality standards, and satisfy consumer demand. From industrial mixers and slicers to …
Electrical faults and short circuits represent some of the most significant threats to business machinery and equipment. For UK businesses relying on electrical systems and machinery, understan…
When your business relies on machinery and equipment to operate, an unexpected breakdown can bring production to a grinding halt. Machinery breakdown insurance provides essential protection agai…
Production line equipment forms the backbone of modern manufacturing operations, with conveyor syste…
Cold storage facilities are critical infrastructure for food distribution, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and perishable goods across the UK. These specialized warehouses maintain precise temper…
Stock deterioration is a common challenge for businesses across retail, hospitality, food service, and manufacturing sectors. Whether caused by temperature fluctuations, humidity changes, pest damage, …
Temperature monitoring systems are critical infrastructure for countless businesses across the UK. From pharmaceutical storage to food service operations, cold chain logistics to laboratory environmen…
Frozen food warehouses operate in a high-risk environment where temperature control is absolutely critical. A single equipment failure or system malfunction can result in thousands of pounds wor…
Manufacturing facilities rely on sophisticated, expensive machinery to maintain…
Cold storage facilities are the backbone of the food, pharmaceutical, and healthcare industries. Whether you're storing perishable goods, vaccines, or temperature-sensitive medications, a power f…
Published: November 2025 | Reading time: 12 minutes
For food businesses—whether you operate a restaurant, café, catering company, or specialty food retailer—your perishable inve…
For businesses relying on refrigeration systems—from restaurants and takeaways to supermarkets, care homes, and pharmaceutical facilities—a power failure or equipment breakdown can…
The global vaccine distribution network relies on an intricate cold chain infrastructure that maintains precise temperature control from manufacturing facilities to patient administrati…
Temperature-sensitive pharmaceuticals represent one of the most critical assets in the healthcare supply chain. A single temperature excursion can render millions of pounds worth of medi…
Published: 2025 | Updated: November 2025 | Category: Business Insurance
In today's digital-first business environment, computers and IT infrastructure a…
Published: 2025 Construction Insurance
Scaffolding is essential to modern construction, renovation, and maintenance projects across the UK. From residential building work to large-scale co…
Generators and compressors represent significant investments for businesses across construction, events, manufacturing, and numerous other industrie…
When critical plant and equipment suffer damage, the financial impact can be devastating for your business. Whether it's a sudden mechanical failure, weather-related damage, or an accident on s…
Cold storage facilities are critical infrastructure for businesses handling perishable goods, from food manufacturers and distributors to pharmaceutical companies and hospitality venues. However, t…
Plant breakdown insurance is a critical protection for businesses that rely on machinery and equipment to operate. Whether you run a manufacturing facility, construction company, or any operation de…
Crane hire businesses operate in one of the most high-risk sectors within the construction and industrial industries. Whether you're providing mobile cranes, tower cranes, crawler cranes, or specialis…
Diggers and earthmoving equipment represent significant investments for construction companies, plant hire businesses, and contractors. Protecting these valuable assets with comprehensive insura…
Excavators are among the most valuable assets in any construction or plant hire business. These powerful machines represent significant capital investment, and protecting them against damage, th…
Construction sites are prime targets for thieves. Valuable equipment, tools, and machinery left on-site overnight or during weekends represent significant financial risk for construction business…
Construction businesses rely heavily on equipment and machinery to operate efficiently and profitably. Whether you own your plant outright or hire equipment on a project-by-project basis, protecti…
Running a plant hire business comes with significant financial responsibility. Whether you're renting out excavators, telehandlers, compressors, or scaffolding, your equipment represents a substantial …
Transporting heavy machinery and valuable equipment is one of the most critical operations for manufacturing, construction, and industrial businesses. Whether you're moving production…
Essential protection for your business equipment and operations
Machinery is the backbone of countless businesses across the UK. From manufacturing pla…
For businesses that rely on perishable goods—from food retailers and restaurants to pharmaceutical suppliers and florists—the risk of stock deterioration represents a significant finan…
Contractors plant insurance is a specialist form of cover designed to protect construction businesses from the financial impact of damage, theft, or breakdown of their essentia…